Reviews

Long shot : my life as a sniper in the fight against ISIS by Azad Cudi

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Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 2019. ISBN: 9781474609784.
(Age: Adult) As a Kurd living in Iran, Azad Cudi was acutely aware of being considered a second class citizen. Conscripted into the Iranian army, life became intolerable when he realised that Kurdish soldiers were being deliberately deployed against fellow Kurds. Sickened by the oppressive system and officers who manipulated Kurds to fight against their fellow countrymen and women, Cudi deserted from the army. A long and difficult journey followed and ultimately he was granted asylum in the United Kingdom where he gradually established himself. Sadly however he missed his family desperately and was fully aware that any communication with them would be monitored by the regime.
Eventually Cudi secured a position as a journalist in Stockholm covering Kurdish affairs. When the Syrian war developed in 2011, he felt compelled to join his Kurdish brothers and sisters in resisting ISIS which was intent on complete genocide.
Having skills developed during his Iranian military service, Cudi offered himself to the Kurdish resistance fighters who had almost no armaments or supplies. Selected for training as a sniper, he devoted himself completely to repelling ISIS jihadists from various places in the Kurdish region of Rojava, between Iraq, Syrian and Turkey.
Cudi's principal service took place in the Northern city of Kobani where he protected his comrades as a sharp shooter, covering their advances and endlessly scanning territory for ISIS infiltrators.
It is hard to image the conditions endured by the very few defenders who courageously occupied destroyed buildings and fought house to house against vastly superior numbers of extremely well-armed and supplied jihadists.
The behaviour of the ISIS militants was unnecessarily brutal. Not satisfied with taking territory, the infiltrators were proud of torturing their captives in the most barbaric, degrading and awful manner possible.
This is a grim book. The content is necessarily confronting in order to convey the desperate circumstances these Kurdish men and women endured and it speaks volumes that they were all volunteers, willingly risking their lives to resist maniacally bloodthirsty invaders.
Being unable to wash for months, suffering malnutrition from inadequate food and hiding in destroyed buildings would prompt the most hardened soldiers to retreat, yet these dedicated volunteers stayed. Their desperate resistance and sacrifice of many lives eventually prevailed and the survivors witnessed the Jihadists abandon the siege and flee for their lives.
There can be no avoiding the fact that Cudi's role as a sniper was to shoot human beings and he was extremely effective in that capacity, killing hundreds. In no way was he safe however. Every day and night he was targeted by opposition snipers and artillery. The relentless daily fight for survival had grave impacts on his physical and mental health, to the point where he had to be evacuated from the front lines as a broken man.
What is clear from Cudi's account however, is that he seeks to tell a story beyond his own. He guides the reader to appreciate the amazing Kurdish community which had developed a new way of life, celebrating gender equality and observing higher principles of care and respect for humanity. Cudi gives high praise to the female soldiers, many of them commanders who capably led their limited forces to drive the invaders out of their homeland.
For those who have returned to the region, there is hope that homes and community can be rebuilt.
Rob Welsh

Evermore by Sara Holland

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Hachette, 2019. ISBN: 9781408359525. 368p; p/b.
In the sequel to Everless, Jules Ember is the last reincarnation of an ancient alchemist being hunted by the vengeful sorceress Caro. Despite being a sequel, the interesting fantasy setting explained itself well enough that it could be followed quickly. Chapters are paced perfectly, between their length and their contents, to keep the reader engaged without making them feel forced to continue by a cheap cliffhanger. Jules' struggle to push away people she loves out of fear she'll hurt them, and regrets over the resulting rash decisions add a relatable side to this fantasy story, drawing you closer to a sympathetic character.
Vincent Hermann

Pages and Co: Tilly and the Bookwanderers by Anna James

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HarperCollins, 2018. ISBN: 9780008229863.
(Age: 9-15) Highly recommended. Themes: Books; Reading; Literature; Fantasy; Adventure; Friendship. Pre-teen Matilda (aka Tilly) lives with her grandparents in the Pages and Co Bookshop - a place of mystery, adventure, fantasy and all the other genres as well. The mystery of her absent parents though continues to hang like a dank mist over her life, and some friendship dilemmas makes the 'missing of her mother' into a potent force in her life. When characters from some of Tilly's favourite books start to visit her in the bookshop a world of possibilities open up and adventures follow. Tilly's escape into books grows as bookshops and libraries and the great 'Underlibrary' are revealed as part of the magic of story and literature, and the ability to wander within a book, a skill for a select few, is revealed as a possibility. But there are risks! Fortunately, Tilly finds a friend in Oskar, the boy whose mother runs the cafe across the road, and together they piece together the puzzle of life as a bookwanderer and the mystery of Tilly's mother's absence.
This is an awesome book for lovers of reading. With references to many well-loved books and their characters, particularly Alice in Wonderland, The Little Princess, Anne of Green Gables and with side references to Sherlock Holmes and Pride and Prejudice, this is a book to be enjoyed by those who might already have encountered these classics. However, it may also be an entry point to encourage reading of these books. There are wonderful references to the joy of reading and the capacity for readers to become 'lost' in a book, albeit the author has taken this idea to the more magical extreme. I would think that this book could also make a good shared book as 'a read-aloud' by a teacher, librarian or parent. Getting lost in book together would be a wonderful experience!
Highly recommended for lovers of reading aged 9-15. It is simple enough for young readers, but also enjoyable for those who have always loved reading and may have read the classic stories referred to themselves
Carolyn Hull

The book of Boy by Catherine Gilbert Murdock

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Illus. by Ian Schoenherr. Chicken House, 2018. ISBN: 9781911490579.
(Age: 9-14) Highly recommended. Themes: Middle Ages, Plague, Relics, Religion, Disability. Newbery Honor book 2019. It is the year 1350 and Secundus is a pilgrim who is on a quest to collect six relics, 'rib tooth thumb shin dust skull tomb', to put in the tomb of St Peter in Rome. When he meets Boy, a goatherd, he takes him away from the manor where he lives to help him to find the relics. Boy goes along hoping for a miracle at St Peter's tomb, making him a normal boy and taking away the hump on his back. There are mysteries for the reader to solve: Why does Boy give all his food to the animals that he can communicate with? And what is the strange smell that surrounds the key that Secundus uses to open all manner of locks?
Murdock brings her medieval world vividly to life for the reader who is taken through the empty villages and devastated countryside of France, each leaving a picture of the plague killing everyone and farms and houses being deserted. The religious beliefs that underlie every aspect of the period are also described in a matter of fact way as each relic is gathered, with both Secundus and Boy fervently believing that a miracle will happen when the relics are put in St Peter's tomb.
There is humour and pathos in Murdock's writing and it is easy to become lost in her world as Secundus and Boy take on often dangerous challenges in obtaining the relics. Her characters feel like real people with believable fears and dreams, and Boy's generosity and goodness is a delight to read. The woodcut-like illustrations at the headings of each chapter, particularly of the animals that Boy converses with, also add to the charm of the book.
This gives an excellent insight into the effects of the Black Plague and the place of religion in society in the Middle Ages and would be very useful for classroom discussion of Medieval times. However it is the uplifting thought of Boy's spirit that will remain with the reader.
Pat Pledger

Hotel Flamingo by Alex Milway

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Piccadilly Press, 2019. ISBN: 9781848127753.
(Age: 6-8) Recommended. Themes: Girls, Animals, Hotels - maintenance and repairs. When Anna inherits the Hotel Flamingo on Animal Boulevard from her great aunt Mathilde she's in for a big shock. Dirty, dusty, with peeling walls, cracked windows and a broken revolving door and only two staff members left, the hotel has fallen on hard times. Anna is a determined girl and with the help of T. Bear the doorman (bear) and Mr Lemmy the lemur who manages the front desk, they start the mammoth task of fixing it.
'All this hotel needs is a little bit of love, and an awful lot of cleaning,' says Anna. With a little help from Mrs Turpington the turtle's three years in back rent, (she'd been hibernating in her room all that time), they are able to hire staff. Stella the giraffe is handy at maintenance, and fixes the revolving door in no time at all. Madame Le Pig takes over as hotel chef, a little fazed by the unusual diets of the animal guests.
Anna's ideas for revamping the hotel are wonderful; Stella paints the facade a beautiful shade of sea blue and all the staff help to make the hotel a bright and inviting place to stay. When a family of sea otters move out of the swimming pool pipes, Anna offers them free board in return for pool maintenance and life guard duties. Ms Fragranti's dancing flamingo troupe provides special entertainment for the guests on the special opening night. Even with a visit by the undercover hotel inspector, Anna and her team rise to the challenge.
Alex Milway's Hotel Flamingo is a gorgeous early chapter book, filled with delightful animal characters and fun cartoon illustrations. It celebrates teamwork, determination, creativity and accepting others - even cockroaches! Just right for a young reader beginning their novel reading journey. Read aloud to a class of Year 1- Year 3s and encourage them to write additional chapters, create and draw new characters and have fun with Milway's story. There are three more novels to come. What's next for Anna and her animal friends?
Rhyllis Bignell

Science lab by Robert Winston

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DK, Penguin Random House, 2019. ISBN: 9780241343494.
(Age: 9+) Highly recommended. Themes: Science, STEM, Technology, Experiments. Robert Winston has collated an immensely practical book that shares fantastic, child-friendly ideas for budding scientists. With detailed plans for everything from levitating balls, suspension bridges and even home-made guitars (plus many more), this book will provide hours of fun for a STEM/STEAM-focused child. There are explanations for the scientific principles at play in all of the activities, as well as the photographic and written procedures for each construction or experiment. Additional ideas to expand the scientific thinking and exploration are also included for some of the tasks. Experiments are organised under the following headings: Forces and Motion, Liquids and Reactions, Shapes and Structures and Light and Sound.
This is a wonderful book for a child who would enjoy putting scientific principles into action. It is visually appealing and well organised so that equipment could be gathered and prepared by the child to make all of the projects. (Some tasks may require adult supervision.) Teachers may also like the ideas in the book for technology and science extension activities.
Carolyn Hull

The dog who saved the World by Ross Welford

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HarperCollins, 2018. ISBN: 9780008256975.
(Ages: 9-12) Recommended. Themes: Time Travel, Virtual reality, Family Life, Dogs. Set in the near future Ross Welford's The Dog Who Saved the World takes us on a fast-paced journey into the world of virtual reality and time travel.
Eleven-year-old Georgie lives in Whitley Bay with her dad, brother Clem and dad's girlfriend, Jessica. Unfortunately, Jessica is allergic to Georgie's rescue dog Mr Mash and he's returned to St Woof's dog shelter. Georgie volunteers at the shelter and loves to take Mr Mash on beach walks joined by Ramzy Rahman her best friend. Their lives change forever when Georgie's over exuberant animal knocks an old lady down, eats her swim cap and scratches her watch. Little did they know; this encounter was a master plan devised by Dr Emilia Pretorius who needs the assistance of Georgie and Ramzy to test her secret project. She also demands that they don't tell their parents - alarm bells should be ringing!
The doctor is an eccentric genius who has built a VR machine capable of sending people into the future. Some of the trips become quite scary; a giant scorpion attacks them and split-second decision-making is needed. At the same time, a deadly canine disease sweeps across the country and Georgie's pet, Mr Mash, falls ill. Georgie and her dog are both needed to save the world.
Welford's The Dog who saved the World is fantastical, scientific, dramatic and even humorous. He builds the tension and drama as he sends his feisty protagonist into the future to find answers needed for the current issues. Realistic emotions underpin the narrative, family relationships, friendships and the special bond between a girl and her loved pet make this an exciting novel for readers. Shared with an Upper Primary class, there are engaging discussion points and research links, with changing the laws of quantum physics, scientific espionage, future travel and the impact of deadly global diseases.
Rhyllis Bignell

Human body: A children's encyclopedia by Richard Walker et al.

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DK: Penguin Random House, 2019. ISBN: 9780241323069.
Highly recommended. Themes: Human Biology; Health. Dorling Kindersley non-fiction publications are always brilliantly presented, and this book is no exception. With exceptional clarity, the intricate detail of the way the human body functions is explained in language suitable for younger readers. Utilising small text boxes of information; amazing photographic and scientific diagrams and illustrations; and the occasional 'Wow!' bubble of information, the format is very visually appealing and will be enjoyed as a reference source for young readers.
[Note: The 'Life Cycle' Chapter is sensitively presented with detail that is appropriate for a youthful audience. With a greater emphasis on growth and change and genetics, rather than multiple pictures of anatomy or genitalia, this is not a book that will need to be looked at with adult supervision and libraries with younger students can be comfortable with the content.]
Highly recommended as a reference text for young readers interested in Biological Science.
Carolyn Hull

Brilliant ideas from wonderful women: 15 incredible inventions from inspiring women! by Aitziber Lopez

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Ill. by Luciano Lozano. Wide Eyed Editions, 2019. ISBN: 9781786037053.
(Age: 8+) Highly recommended. Themes: Women, Inventors, Inventions, Biography, STEM. Illustrated with cartoon like figures, which children will enjoy, this book presents 15 great inventions that women have pioneered in the 20th century. They are: Car heaters, Monopoly, Disposable diapers, The dishwasher, Domestic surveillance system , Kevlar, Maritime flares, Anti-reflective glass, Wi-Fi, Syringes, Submarine periscopes, Diagnostic tests, Lifeboats, Windshield wipers, and Ebooks, all things that are very useful and have become common place in the modern world.
Each woman has an insert giving her biographical details, then details about why she invented the product and what it was used for. It was fascinating to read about women who invented things that made their home life much easier to manage, and which have lightened the domestic load for women everywhere. Marion O'Brien Donovan invented the disposable nappy using a waterproof nappy cover from the material that parachutes are made from. She went on to invent dental floss and other useful things. Josephine Garis Cochrane invented and marketed a dishwasher. In the medical sphere, many lives have been helped by the invention of the medical syringe in 1899 by Letitia Mumford Geer, and the first diagnostic tests for different diseases by Helen Murray Free.
The illustrations are very humorous and complement the text, giving the reader a very good idea of why the invention was so useful. The humour of the drawings will ensure that not only will readers enjoy the fun, they will remember the circumstances that inspired the invention. The large illustration for the windscreen wiper, 1903, invented by Mary Anderson, shows the frustration of the tram driver, who had to stop the tram and get out and wipe the windscreen, whenever it rained or snowed.
This will be a useful book to have in the classroom or library when children are looking at inventions and inventors, and will inspire many to think about how these women overcame many obstacles to make the world a better place.
Pat Pledger

Fantastically great women who worked wonders by Kate Pankhurst

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Bloomsbury Children's Books, 2019. ISBN: 9781408899274. Paperback, 32 pages.
(Age: 7-14) Highly recommended. Themes: Women, Biography, Inventors, Explorers, Mathematicians,. Kate Pankhurst, descendent of Emmeline Pankhurst, is back with another wonderful book about women that is a must for libraries and classrooms and will be eagerly sort after by the fans of her previous books, Fantastically great women who changed the world, Fantastically great women who changed the world activity book and Fantastically great women who made History by Kate Pankhurst.
The list of women includes Junko Tabei, Sophie Blanchard, Maria Merian, Elizabeth Magie, the London Matchgirls, Rosa May Billinghurst, Katherine Johnson, Annette Kellerman, Katia Krafft, Rosalind Franklin, James Barry, Madam C.J. Walker, and Lotte Reiniger. These women's lives and achievements, which span many centuries and many careers, will fascinate readers who may not have heard of them before. This introduction will also give children inspiration about the types of careers and pathways that they too could have if they are prepared to be bold and follow their talents.
Illustrated with appealing quirky figures, each woman has a double page which gives her main achievements, and then inserts expand the information. The layout is one that will be particularly appealing to young readers who like little bites of facts. Two women who stood out were Maria Merian and Annette Kellerman. Maria travelled to South America in 1699 in a quest to study exotic insects and her drawings and work helped to transform people's knowledge about the natural world. Annette Kellerman was an Australian pioneer, demonstrating that women could lead more active healthy lives. Her exploits as a swimmer encouraged to women to swim rather than bathe, and changed the nature of bathing costumes so that women could move in the water, rather than be dragged down by heavy bloomers.
This book would be very useful when looking at people who have changed the world and the way it is seen. What fun to tell children that Lotte Reiniger invented the multi-plane camera, a breakthrough for animation, each time they watch a Disney animated film.
Pat Pledger

Imprison the sky by A. C. Gaughen

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Elementae series, book 2. Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN: 9781547602544.
(Ages: 12+) Highly recommended. Themes: Fantasy, Air, Magic, Slavery, Science - Experiments. Aspasia was captured by the Trifectate as a young child from her family. She was sold as a slave to a ruler called Cyrus and made to do slave trading. Secretly she is an Elementae with air powers. As time goes by, she puts together a crew of Elementae on one of Cyrus's ships, the Anorca, to free as many women, children and Elementae they can get their hands on so they don't have to suffer slavery. Cyrus is close to discovering Aspasia's secrets that could kill her. She searches the vast ocean trying to find her brother, Gryphon, and her sister, Pera, before Cyrus finds them and sells them off to slave masters, whom would kill them. Aspasia travels to a slave sale in the Trifectate and buys three new recruits who all hold an Elementae power. She purchases two girls and one boy who has an extraordinary power that she has never seen or heard of before. Aspasia's crew and new recruits suddenly find themselves right in the center of a boiling war that will cover every last millimetre of the ocean. Will she get her freedom or will she die in the hands of Cyrus?
This heart stopper and page turner of a story will make you want to read more. Each time I put the book down, my heart was racing and I was breathless as if I just ran a race. The way the story was set out and the way the characters acted and behaved made me feel as if they were real people who lived in this world. At one point I was going to ask my parents if we could fly to the Wyvern Islands and visit Aspasia and her crew of Element. Personally, I was so on the very edge of my couch that I actually fell off. This story is about freedom and power and how saving people can bring good and bad. This magical tale of Aspasia and her crew was absolutely a show stopper. I would recommend this book for 12+ and I think I would give it out of 5 stars probably 4.5 personally.
Ruby O. (Student, year 7)

Watch us rise by Renee Watson and Ellen Hagan

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Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN 9781547600083.
(Age: 12+) Highly recommended. In this novel, Renee Watson and debut novelist Ellen Hagan give voice to Jasmine and Chelsea, two teenage best friends who are frustrated with the sexism and racism that comes their way unnoticed. Creating a blog called 'Write Like A Girl' as part of a Women's Rights Club they establish within their school, they post poems and essays about feminism. While the blog goes viral, and the girls are flooded with positive responses to their creative content, some trolls emerge and things escalate within the school, leading to the principal shutting the club down. Refusing to be silenced, Jasmine and Chelsea risk everything to keep their voices, and the voices of other young women, heard.
This is an empowering story about undying friendship, loving yourself and others for who they are and the importance of fighting for what you believe in no matter the challenges you face. With poems, essays and journals scattered throughout, this is a powerful read with the ability to inspire young 'art-ivists' to use their artistic talent to speak out about the social issues they feel strongly about. An important novel with a lot to say, particularly in today's political climate, Watch us rise will have a lasting impact beyond the reader turning the last page.
Daniella Chiarolli

The Good Egg by Jory John

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Ill. by Pete Oswald. HarperCollins, 2019. ISBN 9780062866004.
The Good Egg is verrrrrry good. It does all sorts of things like rescuing cats, carrying groceries, watering plants, changing tyres, even painting houses. If there is anything or anyone needing help, it's there to assist. Back in the store where it lived with another 11 eggs - Meg, Peg, Greg, Clegg, Shel, Shelly, Sheldon, Shelby, Egbert, Frank and the other Frank - altogether in a house with a recycled roof, things weren't particularly harmonious because The Good Egg found the behaviour of the others confronting. They ignored bedtime, only ate sugary cereal, dried for no reason, threw tantrums, broke things... and when The Good Egg tried to be the peacemaker and fix their behaviour no one listened. It became so hard and frustrating that its head felt scrambled and there were cracks in his shell, so The Good Egg left.
As time went by, it began to focus on the things it needed rather than what it thought everyone else needed and in time it began to heal...
This is a sensitive story that explores finding a balance between personal and social responsibility so that the egg, or any person really, can live at peace with itself. It's about helping the perfectionist lower their expectations of themselves so they are not always struggling and feeling failure, and, at the same time, accept that those around them will always have faults and to be comfortable with those. Self-perception is such a driver of mental health and self-imposed standards of excellence are impossible to live up to and so the spiral towards depression begins, even in our youngest students.
A companion to The bad seed, John and Oswald have combined sober text with humorous illustrations to present an engaging story that has a strong message of accepting oneself and others for who we are, not who we think we should be.
Great addition to the mindfulness collection.
Barbara Braxton

Jack of Hearts (and other parts) by L.C. Rosen

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Penguin 2018. ISBN 9780241365014.
(Age: 18+) Themes: LGBTQ. Don't get me wrong, my secondary libraries have acquired a number of LGBTQ novels beginning with Kate Walker's Peter in the nineties. To be honest, the hedonism of the students in this one, likely disturbs me more than their sex lives. However, considering our secondary school populations can range in age from 11 to 18 years, I'm not sure whether Jack of hearts is that one step too far - much like Rammstein's imitative pornographic music video became as immoral as the social commentary they so powerfully achieved.
Previously published in the USA, Rosen's actual storyline is a suspenseful cautionary tale of cyber safety. Jack, a highschool student, falls victim to an anonymous stalker, who uses both text messages and printed notes folded into origami shapes. Due to his reputation as a promiscuous gay teenager, school authorities are not much help, so Jack and his friends attempt to investigate the identity of an increasingly ominous person - presumably also gay, like Jack. The characters are fully fleshed out as they too become targets. Jenna is a serious, aspiring journalist and straight. She encourages Jack to write a weekly guest column for her blog, which is essentially a sex advice column. Ben, is gay but unlike Jack, a romantic who is waiting for a deep and meaningful relationship with his first boyfriend. Jack's mum is a doctor and single parent, who has a healthy relationship with Jack. Nance is that one teacher who 'gets it'. Jack himself, despite his own preferred 'love them and leave them' lifestyle, is an insightful student of human nature, advocating good communication, kindness and self-respect in every piece of advice he gives.
Here's the thing, the quantity and explicit nature of Jack's own sex life is the deal breaker for me. That said, I can't see the problem including it with 18+ material. Perhaps, a solution would be to add it to non-fiction as a relationships advice manual, where the narrative element becomes a suspenseful and interesting counterpoint; not that the publisher thought to develop either an index or glossary. The gambit of Jack's relationship knowledge would warrant both.
I enjoyed Jack of hearts because I am an adult, yet obviously there are YA publishers whom Jack acknowledges for their support, who feel otherwise. Lastly, Penguin includes a bonus first chapter to whet our whistles for another LGBTQ title, The miseducation of Cameron Post by Emily M. Danforth - now a motion picture.
Deborah Robins

What Momma left me by Renee Watson

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Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN: 9781681199498.
(Age: 12+) Recommended. Themes: Family, Domestic violence. Originally published in 2010, Newbery Honor Award winning author Renee Watson's newest UK edition of What Momma Left Me, seeks to uplift another generation of YA readers with a contemporary cover.
Serenity and her younger brother Danny lose both parents as a consequence of domestic violence. Serenity begins journaling her healing in the home of their maternal grandparents. A new start in a new community forces them to look outside themselves to develop symbiotic relationships with wider family, parishioners, students and hardest of all - professional counsellors. Serenity uses her epiphanies to help her new friend, Maria, having learned that little good comes of secrets. Danny's catharsis comes only after further tragedy but to some degree from realizing that materialism cannot fill that dark hollow of human despair, from which no one is immune.
Serenity crushes on Jay, who is somewhat of a rough diamond, but stays focused on her school work and writing. Every chapter explores both a line of scripture and a poetry device from her first period Poetry class, to be learned and applied. The last chapter called 'Amen' begins with an Ode. Serenity's naive ode to a Red Velvet Cake is an important metaphor and specially blended Mother's Day surprise for her Grandmother. Readers are treated to the recipe in the end papers.
Both Danny and Serenity falter but their family, faith and community, reconnect them to bittersweet memories and dispel their fears that they are not destined to repeat the same cycles of violence. The novel arrives full circle back to the scripture that sustains Serenity on the day of her mother's murder.
This is a book centred on grief, but certainly refuting the metaphor that the disease of domestic violence is either inherited or chronic.
Deborah Robins